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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bloodjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гематология и трансфузиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of hematology and transfusiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0234-5730</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-3042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО Издательский дом «Практика»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35754/0234-5730-2021-66-3-346-361</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bloodjour-296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вклад социально-демографических параметров в долгосрочный прогноз выживаемости больных хроническим миелоидным лейкозом.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contribution of social and demographic parameters to the long-term survival prognosis of chronic myeloid leukemia patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-7570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куликов Сергей Михайлович, кандидат технических наук, заведующий информационно-аналитическим отделом и отделом совместных региональных научно-исследовательских и инновационных проектов в сфере здравоохранения</p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Sergey M. Kulikov, Cand. Sci. (Techn.), Head of the Information and Analytical Department and the Department of Joint Regional Research and Innovative Projects in Healthcare</p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smkulikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-0445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарева Ольга Вениаминовна, кандидат медицинских наук,заведующая отделом совершенствования оказания медицинской помощи по профилю «гематология»</p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Olga V. Lazareva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department for Improving the Provision of Medical Care in the Hematology </p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stakhino@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-0445</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туркина</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turkina</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарева Ольга Вениаминовна, кандидат медицинских наук,заведующая отделом совершенствования оказания медицинской помощи по профилю «гематология»</p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Anna G. Turkina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Scientific Advisory Department of Chemotherapy of Myeloproliferative Diseases</p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stakhino@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0735-5694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликовский</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikovsky</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куликовский Антон Анатольевич, ведущий инженер информационноаналитического отдела</p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Anton A. Kulikovsky, Leading Engineer at the Information and Analytical Department </p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulitosha@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-5470</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поспелова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pospelova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Поспелова Татьяна Ивановна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой терапии, гематологии и трансфузиологии</p><p> 630091, Новосибирск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Tatiana I. Pospelova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Therapy, Hematology and Transfusiology </p><p> 630091, Novosibirsk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">post_gem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3133-8018</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куцев</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsev</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куцев Сергей Иванович, доктор медицинских наук, член-корреспондент РАН, директор</p><p> 115522, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey I. Kutsev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Corresponding Member of RAS, Director</p><p> 15522, Moscow </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kutsev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7682-440X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зарицкий</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaritzkey</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зарицкий Андрей Юрьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор института онкологии и гематологии</p><p> 197341, Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Andrey Yu. Zaritzkey, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director of the Institute of Oncology and Hematology</p><p> 197341, St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaritskey@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2246-2858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатохин</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatokhin</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шатохин Юрий Васильевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой гематологии и трансфузиологии с курсом клинической лабораторной диагностики, генетики и лабораторной генетики</p><p> 344022, Ростов-на-Дону </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Jury V. Shatokhin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Hematology and Transfusiology with a course in clinical laboratory diagnostics, genetics and laboratory genetics</p><p> 344022, Rostov </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shatokhin-yv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Константинова</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konstantinova</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Константинова Татьяна Семеновна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением гематологии и ТКМ</p><p> 620102, Екатеринбург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Tatiana S. Konstantinova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Hematology and BMT</p><p> 620102, Ekaterinburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kthema@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6177-3566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паровичникова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Parovichnikova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Паровичникова Елена Николаевна, доктор медицинских наук,заведующая отделом химиотерапии гемобластозов, депрессийкроветворения и ТКМ</p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Elena N. Parovichnikova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Chemotherapy of Hemoblastosis, Depression of Hematopoiesis and BMT </p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">parovichnikova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8188-5557</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савченко</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savchenko</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савченко Валерий Григорьевич , доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, генеральный директор </p><p> 125167, Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery G. Savchenko , Dr. Sci. (Med), Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director</p><p> 125167, Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svg@blood.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр гематологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Center for Hematology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Медико-генетический научный центр им. академика Н.П. Бочкова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Genetic Research Center named after academician N.P. Bochkov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ им. В.И. Алмазова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ СО «Свердловская областная клиническая больница № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>346</fpage><lpage>361</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куликов С.М., Лазарева О.В., Туркина А.Г., Куликовский А.А., Поспелова Т.И., Куцев С.И., Зарицкий А.Ю., Шатохин Ю.В., Константинова Т.С., Паровичникова Е.Н., Савченко В.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куликов С.М., Лазарева О.В., Туркина А.Г., Куликовский А.А., Поспелова Т.И., Куцев С.И., Зарицкий А.Ю., Шатохин Ю.В., Константинова Т.С., Паровичникова Е.Н., Савченко В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kulikov S.M., Lazareva O.V., Turkina A.G., Kulikovsky A.A., Pospelova T.I., Kutsev S.I., Zaritzkey A.Y., Shatokhin Y.V., Konstantinova T.S., Parovichnikova E.N., Savchenko V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/296">https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/296</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Терапия хронического миелоидного лейкоза (ХМЛ) проводится пожизненно, нерегулярный прием лекарственных препаратов увеличивает риск прогрессии ХМЛ и летального исхода. Влияние социальнодемографических факторов на отдаленные результаты терапии и выживаемость больных ХМЛ не изучено.</p><p>Цель — определить прогностическую значимость социально-демографических параметров в сравнении со стандартными факторами риска течения заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Многофакторный анализ представленных социально-демографических параметров проведен на когорте больных ХМЛ, включенных в многоцентровое наблюдательное исследование «Российский регистр по лечению хронического миелоидного лейкоза в рутинной клинической практике». База данных исследования, проводившегося в России в 2011–2016 гг., содержит записи о 12160 больных ХМЛ. Для анализа данных регистра использовали классические методы событийного анализа, реализованного в пакете SAS 9,4.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Уровень образования и семейное положение имеют прогностическое значение в оценке отдаленных результатов терапии больных ХМЛ, сравнимые с известными факторами риска. Вклад этих признаков оценен и проанализирован с учетом таких факторов, как возраст, индекс ELTS, регион или стационар, где наблюдается и лечится больной. Низкий образовательный ценз и семейное положение «разведен» или «овдовел» являлись существенно значимыми и независимыми факторами риска, отрицательно влиявшими на продолжительность жизни больных ХМЛ.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Обнаруженный феномен объясняется опосредованным воздействием социально-демографических параметров через комплаентное поведение больных. Ссылки на общеклинические и возрастные интерпретации, влияние региональных особенностей были протестированы и не нашли подтверждения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) for the majority of patients is associated with continuous lifelong drug intake. Irregular drug intake greatly increases the risk of CML progression and death. It is still not well understood to what extent social and demographic factors infl uence the long-term consequences of CML therapy.</p><p>Aim — to determine the prognostic value of social parameters like marital status and education level in comparison with standard risk factors for the course of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A multifactorial data analysis of the presented sociodemographic parameters was carried out on a cohort of CML patients included in the multicenter observational study “Russian Registry for the Treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Routine Clinical Practice”. The database of the study conducted in Russia in 2011–2016 includes records of 12160 patients with CML. To analyze the register data, we used classical methods of event analysis implemented in the SAS 9.4 package.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A large volume of data with a high level of significance showed that educational level and marital status have a great prognostic value in assessing the long-term results of therapy in patients with CML, comparable to known risk factors. The contribution of these signs was evaluated and analyzed taking into account such known factors as age, ELTS index, and region or clinic where the patient was observed and treated. Thus, low educational qualifications and marital status “divorced” or “widowed” demonstrated significant and independent risk factors that negatively affect the life expectancy of patients with CML Conclusion. The discovered phenomenon is key in long-term survival and can be explained by the indirect infl uence of social-demographic parameters through adherence behavior of CML patients. Higher level of education proved to be a favorable factor while a widowed/divorced marital status was found to be an unfavorable factor of OS prognosis. General clinic, age related interpretations, and regional features were also tested and did not find any confirmation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический миелоидный лейкоз</kwd><kwd>социальные факторы</kwd><kwd>комплаентность</kwd><kwd>выживаемость</kwd><kwd>многофакторный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic myeloid leukemia</kwd><kwd>CML</kwd><kwd>social factors</kwd><kwd>compliance</kwd><kwd>survival</kwd><kwd>multivariate analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дружинин В. Психология семьи. 3-е издание, исправленное и дополненное. Екатеринбург: Деловая книга; 2000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Druzhinin V. Family Psychology. 3rd edition. Ekaterinburg: Delovaya kniga; 2000. 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