<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bloodjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гематология и трансфузиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of hematology and transfusiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0234-5730</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-3042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО Издательский дом «Практика»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35754/0234-5730-2024-69-1-20-31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bloodjour-513</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование теста тромбодинамики для  диагностики состояния гиперкоагуляции и  предупреждения тромбоэмболических осложнений у  больных злокачественными новообразованиями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Using a thrombodynamics test for diagnostics of hypercoagulation and prediction of thromboembolic complications in patients with malignant tumors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-7120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Дудина Ирина Александровна, химиотерапевт</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Dudina, medical oncologist</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">miss.rowe@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0167-6726</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кольцова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koltsova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кольцова Екатерина Михайловна, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории клинического гемостаза</p><p>143515, Москва</p><p>117198, Москва</p><p>109029, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina M. Koltsova, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Leading Researcher Laboratory of Clinical Hemostasis</p><p>143515, Moscow</p><p>117198, Moscow</p><p>109029, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina_koltsova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8148-2627</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нигматуллина</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nigmatullina</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нигматуллина Ирина Егоровна, химиотерапевт</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina E. Nigmatullina, medical oncologist,</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8841-1594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмадиярова</surname><given-names>Я. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmadiyarova</surname><given-names>Ya. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахмадиярова Яна Сергеевна, химиотерапевт</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana S. Akhmadiyarova, medical oncologist</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eisyana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7379-2631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косташ</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostash</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косташ Ольга Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Kostash, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kostash2012@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9922-171X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чанкина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chankina</surname><given-names>A.  A. </given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чанкина Анна Александровна, заведующая клинико-диагностической лабораторией</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Chankina, Head of Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chanita71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-1092</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Строяковский</surname><given-names>Д. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stroyakovskiy</surname><given-names>D. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Строяковский Даниил Львович, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением химиотерапии</p><p>143515, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniil L. Stroyakovskiy, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Chemotherapy Department</p><p>143515, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.stroiakovski@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Oncology Hospital No. 62</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Московская городская онкологическая больница № 62 Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии имени Дмитрия Рогачева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации»; ФГБУН «Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии Российской академии наук»,</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Oncology Hospital No. 62; Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; Institution of Science Center for Theoretical Problems of Physico-Chemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>69</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дудина И.А., Кольцова Е.М., Нигматуллина И.Е., Ахмадиярова Я.С., Косташ О.В., Чанкина А.А., Строяковский Д.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дудина И.А., Кольцова Е.М., Нигматуллина И.Е., Ахмадиярова Я.С., Косташ О.В., Чанкина А.А., Строяковский Д.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dudina I.A., Koltsova E.M., Nigmatullina I.E., Akhmadiyarova Y.S., Kostash O.V., Chankina A.A., Stroyakovskiy D.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/513">https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/513</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Венозные тромбоэмболические осложнения (ВТЭО) — тяжелое и частое осложнение у больных злокачественными новообразованиями. Современные шкалы обладают низкой чувствительностью и специфичностью для диагностики ВТЭО у данной категории больных, что делает актуальным поиск эффективных методов диагностики и предупреждения ВТЭО.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить эффективность теста тромбодинамики для диагностики состояния гиперкоагуляции и предупреждения ВТЭО у больных злокачественными новообразованиями.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В промежуточный анализ включены 269 больных солидными злокачественными новообразованиями. Медиана наблюдения — 4,3 месяца. Анализ крови на тромбодинамику проводили на анализаторе тромбодинамики (ООО «Гемакор», Россия).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Состояние системы гемостаза характеризовалось наличием выраженной гиперкоагуляции у 90 % больных: параметр V (скорость роста сгустка) &gt; 29 мкм/мин у 90 % больных. После начала противоопухолевого лечения наблюдалось уменьшение выраженности гиперкоагуляции: медианное значение V на 1 курсе химиотерапии составило 59,9 мкм/мин, медианное значение V через 3 мес. после начала химиотерапии — 56,2 мкм/мин (p &lt; 0,05). При медиане наблюдения 4,3 мес. гиперкоагуляция привела к возникновению ВТЭО у 14 % больных. Баллы, рассчитанные по шкале Khorana, не являлись достоверными предикторами ВТЭО. ROC-анализ данных тромбодинамики показал, что значение параметра V, превышающее 40,7 мкм/мин, являлось достоверным предиктором тромботического события с чувствительностью 60 % и специфичностью 78 %. Относительный риск тромбоза, рассчитанный с применением данного порогового значения, был в 2,7 раза выше, чем у больных со значением параметра V ниже 40,7 мкм/мин (95 % доверительный интервал 1,6–4,7; p &lt; 0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Тромбодинамика — перспективный метод предупреждения ВТЭО у больных злокачественными новообразованиями. Метод обладает более высокой чувствительностью и сопоставимой специфичностью по сравнению со шкалой Khorana. Использование тромбодинамики позволило выделить группу больных с высоким риском ВТЭО и нуждавшихся в назначении профилактической антикоагулянтной терапии, но имевших невысокий балл по шкале Khorana.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Venous thromboembolism complications (VTE) are prevalent severe complications observed in patients with malignant tumors. The low sensitivity and specifi city of modern scores in diagnosing VTE in these patients underscores the need to search for more effective methods of VTE diagnosis and prediction.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to assess the effi ciency of the thrombodynamics test in diagnosing hypercoagulation and prevention of VTE in patients with malignant tumors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The interim analysis included 269 patients with solid malignant tumors. The observation median value was 4.3 months. Blood tests for thrombodynamics were conducted using a thrombodynamics analyzer (HemaCore, Russia).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The state of hemostatic system of this group of patients was characterized by the presence of pronounced hypercoagulation in 90 % of patients: parameter V (blood clot growth rate) &gt; 29 μm/min in 90 % of patients. Once the antineoplastic therapy was initiated, hypercoagulation tended to decrease: median value V at the fi rst chemotherapy course was 59.9 μm/min, while median value V 3 months into chemotherapy was 56.2 μm/min (p &lt; 0.05). With an observation median value of 4.3 months, hypercoagulation resulted in VTE complications in 14 % of patients. The Khorana score points were not reliable VTE predictors. ROC analysis of the thrombodynamics data showed that the parameter value of V higher than 40.7 μm/min was an accurate predictor of a thromboembolic event with sensitivity of 60 % and specifi city of 78 %. A relative risk of thrombosis calculated using this cut-off value was 2.7 (95 % confi dence interval 1.6–4.7; p &lt; 0.001).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thrombodynamics is a promising method for predicting VTE complications in patients with malignant tumors. This method has exhibited higher sensitivity and nearly comparable specifi city when contrasted with the Khorana score. Using this test in clinical practice facilitates the identifi cation of a group of patients who have a high risk of VTE complications and are in need of a preventive anticoagulant therapy while their Khorana score points are not elevated.</p><p>   </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тромбоэмболические осложнения</kwd><kwd>рак</kwd><kwd>тромбодинамика</kwd><kwd>шкала Khorana</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thromboembolism complications</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>thrombodynamics</kwd><kwd>Khorana score</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке гранта, предоставленного из бюджета Правительства г. Москвы 2412-11/22.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the work was carried out with the fi nancial support of a grant provided from the budget of the Moscow City Government 2412-11/22.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Timp J.F., Braekkan S.K., Versteeg H.H., et al. Epidemiology of venous thrombosis. Blood. 2013; 122(10): 1712–23. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2013-04-460121.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Timp J.F., Braekkan S.K., Versteeg H.H., et al. Epidemiology of venous thrombosis. Blood. 2013; 122(10): 1712–23. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2013-04-460121.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Epstein A.S., O’Reilly E.M. Exocrine pancreas cancer and thromboembolic events: a systematic literature review. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2012; 10(7): 835–46. DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2012.0087.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Epstein A.S., O’Reilly E.M. Exocrine pancreas cancer and thromboembolic events: a systematic literature review. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2012; 10(7): 835–46. DOI: 10.6004/jnccn.2012.0087.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moore R.A., Adel N., Riedel E., et al. Thrombosis in cancer patients: etiology, incidence, and management. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2017; 7(Suppl3): S178–85. DOI: 10.21037/cdt.2017.11.02.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moore R.A., Adel N., Riedel E., et al. Thrombosis in cancer patients: etiology, incidence, and management. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2017; 7(Suppl3): S178–85. DOI: 10.21037/cdt.2017.11.02.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sheth R.A., Niekamp A., Quencer K.B., et al. Thrombosis in cancer patients: etiology, incidence, and management. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2017; 7(Suppl3): S178–85. DOI: 10.21037/cdt.2017.11.02.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sheth R.A., Niekamp A., Quencer K.B., et al. Thrombosis in cancer patients: etiology, incidence, and management. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2017; 7(Suppl3): S178–85. DOI: 10.21037/cdt.2017.11.02.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khorana A.A., Kuderer N.M., Culakova E., et al. Development and validation of a predictive model for chemotherapy-associated thrombosis. Blood. 2008; 111(10): 4902–7. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-10-116327.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khorana A.A., Kuderer N.M., Culakova E., et al. Development and validation of a predictive model for chemotherapy-associated thrombosis. Blood. 2008; 111(10): 4902–7. DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-10-116327.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Злокачественные опухоли. Практические рекомендации Российского общества клинической онкологии. Часть 2. Профилактика и лечение осложнений злокачественных опухолей и противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии. Общероссийская общественная организация «Российское общество клинической онкологии» М., 2023. С. 174–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malignant tumors: Practical recommendations of the Russian Society of Clinical Oncology. Part 2. Prevention and treatment of complications of malignant tumors and antitumor drug therapy. All-Russian public organization Russian Society of Clinical Oncology. Moscow, 2023. P. 174–6. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Farge D., Frere C., Connors J., et al. International Initiative on Thrombosis and Cancer (ITAC) advisory panel. 2022 international clinical practice guidelines for the treatment and prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer, including patients with COVID-19. Lancet Oncol. 2022; 23(7): e334–7. DOI: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00160-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Farge D., Frere C., Connors J., et al. International Initiative on Thrombosis and Cancer (ITAC) advisory panel. 2022 international clinical practice guidelines for the treatment and prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer, including patients with COVID-19. Lancet Oncol. 2022; 23(7): e334–47. DOI: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00160-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Munoz Martin A.J., Ortega I., Font C., et al. Multivariable clinical-genetic risk model for predicting venous thromboembolic events in patients with cancer. Br J Cancer. 2018; 118: 1056–61. DOI: 10.1038/s41416-018-0027-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Munoz Martin A.J., Ortega I., Font C., et al. Multivariable clinical-genetic risk model for predicting venous thromboembolic events in patients with cancer. Br J Cancer. 2018; 118: 1056–61. DOI: 10.1038/s41416-018-0027-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mulder F.I., Candeloro M., Kamphuisen P.W., et al. The Khorana score for prediction of venous thromboembolism in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Haematologica. 2019; 104(6): 1277–87. DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2018.209114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mulder F.I., Candeloro M., Kamphuisen P.W., et al. The Khorana score for prediction of venous thromboembolism in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Haematologica. 2019; 104(6): 1277–87. DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2018.209114.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sun Y., Kroll M.H. Hypercoagulable States/ Cardiology Secrets (Fifth Edition). Elsevier. 2018; 534–9. DOI:10.1016/B978-0-323-47870-0.00062-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sun Y., Kroll M.H. Hypercoagulable States/ Cardiology Secrets (Fifth Edition). Elsevier. 2018; 534–9. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-323-47870-0.00062-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Senst B., Tadi P., Basit H., et al. Hypercoagulability. 2023 Aug 22. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Senst B., Tadi P., Basit H., et al. Hypercoagulability. 2023 Aug 22. In: StatPearls. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Липец Е.Н., Атауллаханов Ф.И., Пантелеев М.A. Интегральные лабораторные тесты гемостаза в диагностике гиперкоагуляции и оценке риска тромбоза. Онкогематология. 2015; 3: 73–91. DOI: 10.17650/1818-8346-2015-10-3-73-91.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lipets E.N., Ataullakhanov F.I., Panteleev M.A. Integrated laboratory coagulation tests in hypercoagulation diagnosis and thrombosis risk assessment. Oncogemaltology. 2015; 3: 73–91. (In Russian). DOI: 10.17650/1818-8346-2015-10-3-73-91.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koltsova E.M., Sorokina M.A., Pisaryuk A.S., et al. Hypercoagulation detected by routine and global laboratory hemostasis assays in patients with infective endocarditis. PLoS One. 2021; 16(12): e0261429. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261429.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koltsova E.M., Sorokina M.A., Pisaryuk A.S., et al. Hypercoagulation detected by routine and global laboratory hemostasis assays in patients with infective endocarditis. PLoS One. 2021; 16(12): e0261429. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261429.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ataullakhanov F.I., Koltsova E.M., Balandina A.N., et al. Classic and Global Hemostasis Testing in Pregnancy and during Pregnancy Complications. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2016; 42(7): 696–716. DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1592303.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ataullakhanov F.I., Koltsova E.M., Balandina A.N., et al. Classic and Global Hemostasis Testing in Pregnancy and during Pregnancy Complications. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2016; 42(7): 696–716. DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1592303.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баданина А.Н., Кольцова Е.О., Шибенко А.М. и др. Тромбодинамика: новый подход к диагностике нарушений системы гемостаза. Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии. 2018; 17(4): 114‒26. DOI: 10.24287/1726-1708-2018-17-4-114-126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Balandina A.N., Koltsova E.M., Shibeko A.M., et al. Thrombodynamics: a new method to the diagnosis of hemostasis system disorders. Voprosy Gematologii/Onkologii I Immunopatologii v pediatrii. 2018; 17(4): 114–26. (In Russian). DOI: 10.24287/1726-1708-2018-17-4-114-126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vasilenko I., Vlasova E., Metelin V., et al. Thrombodynamics test for analysis of hemostasis in patients with malignant tumors and predicting thrombotic complications. Thrombosis Research. 2016: S184. DOI: 10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30155-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasilenko I., Vlasova E., Metelin V., et al. Thrombodynamics test for analysis of hemostasis in patients with malignant tumors and predicting thrombotic complications. Thrombosis Research. 2016: 184 p. DOI: 10.1016/S0049-3848(16)30155-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Применение теста тромбодинамики для оценки состояния системы гемостаза. Учебно-методические рекомендации. Под ред. Шулутко А.М. М., 2015.72 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Use of thrombombodynamics test for analysis of hаemostasis. Ed. Shulutko A.M. Uchebno-metodicheskie rekomendatsii. Moscow, 2015. 72 p. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oken M.M., Creech R.H., Tormey D.C., et al. Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol. 1982; 5(6): 649–55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oken M.M., Creech R.H., Tormey D.C., et al. Toxicity and response criteria of the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. Am J Clin Oncol. 1982; 5(6): 649–55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mulder F.I., Horváth-Puhó E., van Es N., et al. Venous thromboembolism in cancer patients: a population-based cohort study. Blood. 2021; 137: 1959. DOI: 10.1182/blood.2020007338.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mulder F.I., Horváth-Puhó E., van Es N., et al. Venous thromboembolism in cancer patients: a population-based cohort study. Blood. 2021; 137: 1959. DOI: 10.1182/blood.2020007338.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
