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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bloodjour</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гематология и трансфузиология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian journal of hematology and transfusiology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0234-5730</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2411-3042</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО Издательский дом «Практика»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35754/0234-5730-2025-70-1-51-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bloodjour-608</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Патоген-редуцированная эритроцитная взвесь в детской трансфузионной практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pathogen-reduced red blood cell suspension in pediatric transfusion practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9881-1041</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кумукова</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kumukova</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кумукова Ирина Борисовна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением трансфузиологии; научный сотрудник; доцент кафедры гематологии и трансфузиологии им. акад. И.А. Кассирского и А.И. Воробьева </p><p>117198, г. Москва; 142770, г. Москва; 125993, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina B. Kumukova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the transfusion department; Research fellow; docent of the Department of Hematology and Transfusiology named after Academicians I.A. Kassirsky and A.I. Vorobyov</p><p>117198, Moscow; 142770, Moscow; 125993, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina_kumukova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1219-8654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostin</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Старостин Николай Николаевич, трансфузиолог отделения трансфузиологии заготовки и процессинга гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</p><p>117198, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay N. Starostin, transfusiologist of the transfusion department</p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolai.starostin@fcchomoscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2410-1223</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левин Павел Александрович, заместитель начальника отдела биостатистики</p><p>117198, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Levin, deputy head of department, biostatistics Department</p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavel.levin@dgoi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0231-1617</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трахтман</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trakhtman</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трахтман Павел Евгеньевич, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением трансфузиологии заготовки и процессинга гемопоэтических стволовых клеток;  профессор кафедры гематологии и трансфузиологии им. акад. И.А. Кассирского и А.И. Воробьева </p><p>117198, г. Москва; 125993, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E. Trakhtman, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the transfusion department; Professor of the Department of Hematology and Transfusiology named after Academicians I.A. Kassirsky and A.I. Vorobyov</p><p>117198, Moscow; 125993, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trakhtman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-7269</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солопова</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solopova</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Солопова Галина Геннадиевна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением инфекционного контроля</p><p>117198, г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina G. Solopova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), head of the Infection Control Department </p><p>117198, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galina.solopova@dgoi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии имени Дмитрия Рогачева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ГБУЗ «Московский многопрофильный клинический центр “Коммунарка” Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; ФГБОУ ФГБОУ «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rogachev Federal Scientifi c and Clinical Centre of Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Immunology; Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center “Kommunarka”; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии имени Дмитрия Рогачева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rogachev Federal Scientifi c and Clinical Centre of Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Immunology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии имени Дмитрия Рогачева» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ФГБОУ ФГБОУ «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения&#13;
Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rogachev Federal Scientifi c and Clinical Centre of Pediatric Hematology Oncology and Immunology; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>70</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кумукова И.Б., Старостин Н.Н., Левин П.А., Трахтман П.Е., Солопова Г.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кумукова И.Б., Старостин Н.Н., Левин П.А., Трахтман П.Е., Солопова Г.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kumukova I.B., Starostin N.N., Levin P.A., Trakhtman P.E., Solopova G.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/608">https://www.htjournal.ru/jour/article/view/608</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Технологии редукции патогенов в  компонентах донорской крови обеспечили превентивный подход в  отношении множества гемотрансмиссивных инфекционных агентов, а  также профилактику осложнений, обусловленных трансфузией донорских лейкоцитов. Однако если редукция патогенов в  плазме и  концентратах тромбоцитов в  настоящее время широко распространена, то  методы, обеспечивающие редукцию патогенов в эритроцитсодержащих компонентах донорской крови, еще только изучаются.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: анализ результатов трансфузий патоген-редуцированной эритроцитной взвеси больным различными онкологическими, гематологическими заболеваниями и дефектами иммунной системы, нуждавшимся в профилактике трансфузионной передачи цитомегаловирусной инфекции.</p></sec><sec><title>Больные и  методы</title><p>Больные и  методы. Представлены результаты трансфузий патоген-редуцированной эритроцитной взвеси для профилактики трансфузионной передачи цитомегаловирусной инфекции 27  больным, которым выполнили переливания в течение длительного периода наблюдения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Всего 27  больных получили 167  трансфузий патоген-редуцированной эритроцитной взвеси. Эффективность трансфузии, оцененная приростом концентрации гемоглобина, зависела от  объема трансфузии в  пересчете на  массу тела, но  не  зависела от  сроков хранения эритроцитной взвеси в  измеренном интервале. Трансфузии были эффективны и переносились без осложнений.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Использование патоген-редуцированной эритроцитной взвеси является безопасным и обеспечивает клиническую и лабораторную эффективность.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Pathogen reduction technologies in donor blood products have provided a preventive approach against a variety of hemotransmissive infections as well as prevention of donor leukocyte complications. However, while pathogen reduction in plasma and platelet concentrates is currently widespread, methods for reducing pathogens in red blood cell (RBC)-containing products are still being studied.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to analyze the transfusion results of a pathogen-reduced RBC suspension in patients with various oncological and hematological diseases as well as defects of the immune system in order to prevent transfusion transmission of cytomegalovirus infection.</p></sec><sec><title>Patients and methods</title><p>Patients and methods. The results of transfusion therapy of a pathogen-reduced RBC suspension for the prevention of transfusion transmission of CMV infection in 27 patients who underwent transfusions during a long follow-up period are presented.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A total of 27 patients received 167 transfusions of pathogen-reduced RBC suspension. Transfusion efficacy, assessed by hemoglobin increase, was dependent on the transfusion volume per body weight, but was independent of the storage time of the RBC suspension over the measured interval. The transfusions were effective and tolerated without complications.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The clinical use of pathogen-reduced RBC suspension is safe and provides sufficient clinical and laboratory efficacy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансфузии</kwd><kwd>патоген-редуцированные компоненты крови</kwd><kwd>методы инактивации патогенов</kwd><kwd>инфекционная безопасность трансфузий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transfusions</kwd><kwd>pathogen-reduced blood products</kwd><kwd>pathogen inactivation methods</kwd><kwd>infectious safety of transfusions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">работа не имела финансовой поддержки.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the study had no fi nancial support.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haass K.A., Sapiano M.R.P., Savinkina A., et al. 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