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Acquired hemophilia a induced by clopidogrel

https://doi.org/10.35754/0234-5730-2026-71-2-188-201

Abstract

Introduction. Dual antiplatelet therapy (DATT) with aspirin and a platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibitor is one of the main components of treatment and secondary prevention in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in acute myocardial infarction. Among the side effects of DATT are hemorrhagic complications caused by the antiplatelet effect of the drugs. Less is known about hemorrhagic complications caused by coagulation disorders when taking clopidogrel.

Aim: to present a clinical case of acquired hemophilia A, which occurred in a patient as a result of taking clopidogrel.

Main findings. A 68-year-old patient received clopidogrel as part of DATT after percutaneous coronary intervention. One month later, he developed a pronounced hemorrhagic syndrome caused by the appearance of antibodies to coagulation factor VIII (FVIII:C 1.5 %, factor VIII inhibitor 61 BU). The elimination of clopidogrel, hemostatic therapy with eptacog alpha (activated) and immunosuppressive therapy with prednisone, cyclophosphamide and rituximab allowed not only to stop the hemorrhagic syndrome, but also to achieve eradication of the inhibitor.

About the Authors

G. M. Galstyan
National Medical Research Center for Hematology; National Medical Research Center for Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology
Russian Federation

Gennadiy M. Galstyan, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Resuscitation and Intensive Care Department; Professor of Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care

125167, Moscow

117997, Moscow



D. Yu. Kostyuk
National Medical Research Center for Hematology
Russian Federation

Daria Yu. Kostyuk, Postgraduate Student, Resuscitation and Intensive Care Department

125167, Moscow



S. Yu. Mamleeva
National Medical Research Center for Hematology
Russian Federation

Svetlana Yu. Mamleeva, Head of Express-Laboratory

125167, Moscow



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Galstyan G.M., Kostyuk D.Yu., Mamleeva S.Yu. Acquired hemophilia a induced by clopidogrel. Russian journal of hematology and transfusiology. 2026;71(2):188-201. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.35754/0234-5730-2026-71-2-188-201

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ISSN 0234-5730 (Print)
ISSN 2411-3042 (Online)